{"id":145,"date":"2016-09-13T15:49:05","date_gmt":"2016-09-13T07:49:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pacificartsinfo.com\/chuansha\/?p=145"},"modified":"2024-01-03T10:13:22","modified_gmt":"2024-01-03T02:13:22","slug":"2010%e5%b9%b4%e5%93%88%e9%87%91%e4%b8%8e%e5%b7%9d%e6%b2%99%e5%af%b9%e8%af%9d%e5%bd%93%e4%bb%a3%e6%96%87%e5%ad%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.chuanshastudio.com\/?p=145","title":{"rendered":"2009\u5e74\u54c8\u91d1\u4e0e\u5ddd\u6c99\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5f53\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2009\u5e745\u670810\u65e5<\/p>\n

\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a<\/p>\n

\u89c6\u9891\u91c7\u8bbf\uff1a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u7f51\u4e0a\u7535\u89c6<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a\u9a6c\u7f8e\u9716<\/p>\n

\u6587\u5b57\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u300a\u4eca\u5929\u300b\u6742\u5fd7<\/p>\n

\u4e00\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u6765\u505a\u4e00\u4e0b\u56de\u987e\u30022005\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f51\u4e0a\u7535\u89c6\u66fe\u7ecf\u548c\u54c8\u91d1\u5148\u751f\u3001\u5ddd\u6c99\u5148\u751f\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u54c8\u91d1\u5148\u751f\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u6cd5\u8fd8\u5728\u6587\u5b66\u754c\u5f15\u8d77\u8f69\u7136\u5927\u6ce2\uff0c\u8d5e\u540c\u548c\u53cd\u5bf9\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u90fd\u5f88\u5f3a\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u5ddd\u6c99\u5148\u751f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u90534\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u53bb\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4e24\u4f4d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u652f\u6301\u54c8\u91d1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4ece\u201c\u4e94\u56db\u201d\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u800c\u54c8\u91d1\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\uff0c\u54c8\u91d1\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u9ad8\u7acb\u5f97\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u81ea\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5199\u5f97\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u79bb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u8fd8\u6709\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u770b\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bb2\u201c\u5927\u4f5c\u5bb6\u201d\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u9c81\u8fc5\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u8ddf\u897f\u65b9\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6bd4\u8f83\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6258\u5c14\u65af\u6cf0\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5f88\u591a\u641e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u91cc\uff0c\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u5bb6\u9010\u6e10\u5f00\u59cb\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u636e\u6211\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u8bfe\u5802\u548c\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u5e76\u5411\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u9760\u62e2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u54c8\u91d1\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u5ddd\u6c99\u5148\u751f\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u63d0\u6cd5\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6001\u5ea6\u4ecd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u3002\u60a8\u80fd\u5426\u7528\u4e00\u70b9\u65f6\u95f4\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u7b80\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u60a8\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u63d0\u6cd5\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u522b\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ebd\u7ea6\u548c\u65b0\u6cfd\u897f\u6709\u4e00\u6279\u7528\u534e\u8bed\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u5b66\u5956\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u4e94\u5927\u9053\u6587\u5b66\u5956\u201d\uff0c\u5168\u5317\u7f8e\u7528\u534e\u8bed\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u5c0f\u8bf4\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8bc4\u59d4\u662f\u4f59\u534e\u3001\u4e25\u6b4c\u82d3\u548c\u6211\uff0c\u4f59\u534e\u3001\u4e25\u6b4c\u82d3\u90a3\u65f6\u90fd\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4e3b\u529e\u65b9\u8bf7\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u53bb\u8bb2\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u81f4\u8f9e\u65f6\u8c08\u5230\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u5728\u5c0f\u8bf4\u65b9\u9762\u7279\u522b\u7e41\u8363\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u5e26\u6709\u5b97\u6559\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f53\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5199\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u671d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e66\u201d\u7a76\u7adf\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\uff0c\u8c01\u4e5f\u8bf4\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u5404\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u6211\u8bb2\u8bdd\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u4f4d\u534e\u8bed\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u5199\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u7528\u534e\u8bed\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u597d\u5904\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u5306\u5fd9\u5199\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ed4\u7ec6\u60f3\u3002\u6211\u5ef6\u4f38\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505aDeforest\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u4e00\u90e8\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3001\u6545\u4e8b\u63cf\u5199\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u5bcc\u6709\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u6709\u771f\u5b9e\u611f\uff0c\u4f7f\u6240\u6709\u6709\u6559\u517b\u6709\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u67d0\u79cd\u8ba4\u540c\u611f\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u662f\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u5ef6\u4f38\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5404\u4eba\u5fc3\u76ee\u5f53\u4e2d\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8981\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u53c2\u7167\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u60f3\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u6211\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u540e\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u548c\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u592a\u91cd\u4e86\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u627f\u53d7\u4e0d\u4f4f\u8fd9\u79cd\u2018\u4f1f\u5927\u2019\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u201d\u3002\u6211\u8bb0\u5f972006\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u83ab\u8a00\u3001\u738b\u5b89\u5fc6\u7b49\u53bb\u53c2\u52a0\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u5b66\u8282\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u5370\u5ea6\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u5c0f\u8bf4\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u5e76\u975e\u201c\u8f7b\u91cd\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u548c\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u6211\u7ed9\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u629b\u7816\u5f15\u7389\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4e00\u5473\u8ffd\u7a76\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e25\u8c28\u4e0d\u4e25\u8c28\u3002\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5446\u8fc7\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u8c01\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u628a\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f7f\u5927\u5bb6\u4ea7\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6587\u5b66\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u201c\u5b66\u800c\u4f18\u5219\u4ed5\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u5b98\u624d\u4f1f\u5927\u3002\u621195\u5e74\u5728\u7231\u4e01\u5821\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7231\u4e01\u5821\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u738b\u5b50\u5927\u9053\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\u7684\u6b63\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u524d\u9762\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u5927\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5854\u3002\u5854\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u96d5\u50cf\u662f\u53f8\u5404\u7279\uff08Scott\uff09\u5750\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u65c1\u8fb9\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7231\u72ac\u3002\u8bf4\u660e\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u5bf9\u4f5c\u5bb6\u975e\u5e38\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6587\u5b66\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u5bf9\u3002\u8fd9\u591a\u5c11\u8ddf\u5217\u5b81\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u6587\u5b66\u662f\u9769\u547d\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u87ba\u4e1d\u9489\u548c\u9f7f\u8f6e\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u4f7f\u6587\u5b66\u53d8\u5f97\u6709\u529f\u5229\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u4e86\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u53e4\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u8bb2\u7acb\u529f\u548c\u7acb\u8a00\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u662f\u7acb\u8a00\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u6709\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u5c31\u88ab\u5370\u5728\u949e\u7968\u4e0a\uff0c\u50cf\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u50cf\u4e2d\u56fd\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u50cf\u5370\u5728\u949e\u7968\u4e0a\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u5b66\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u5316\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u6587\u5316\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u8fd8\u6709\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u5a01\u7075\u987f\u5c06\u519b\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u90b1\u5409\u5c14\u8bf4\u8fc7\u201c\u5b81\u8981\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5370\u5ea6\u201d\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u653e\u5f03\u5370\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u653e\u5f03\u838e\u58eb\u6bd4\u4e9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u5ddd\u6c99\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u60a8\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u6cd5\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u5141\u8bb8\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u5b58\u5728\uff1f\u800c\u4e24\u4f4d\u90fd\u65c5\u5c45\u56fd\u5916\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4f1a\u6709\u4e9b\u76f8\u4f3c\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u60a8\u89c9\u5f97\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4e5f\u8bb8\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4e0a\u6b21\u4e5f\u8c08\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u6d1b\u592b\u548c\u4f59\u5149\u4e2d\u524d\u51e0\u5e74\u5230\u56db\u5ddd\u6210\u90fd\u53bb\uff0c\u6211\u8ddf\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u8bf4\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8bf7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7167\u987e\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u670b\u53cb\u5f88\u8f7b\u63cf\u6de1\u5199\u5730\u5bf9\u6211\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u201c\u2018\u6587\u8054\u2019\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u201d\uff0c\u8bf4\u201c\u6587\u8054\u201d\u597d\u50cf\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u5c51\u4e00\u987e\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7535\u8bdd\u91cc\u7ed9\u67cf\u6866\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u5e2e\u6210\u90fd\u8bd7\u4eba\u7279\u522b\u4e3a\u6d1b\u592b\u641e\u4e86\u4e2a\u62db\u5f85\u4f1a\u3002\u827e\u829c\u7684\u592b\u4eba\u7535\u8bdd\u91cc\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u5f88\u611f\u52a8\u3002\u6211\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u957f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u786e\u5b9e\u4e0d\u592a\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fdb\u6b65\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u5c31\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u585e\u4e07\u63d0\u65af\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u56fd\u738b\u662f\u8c01\u3002\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u4f60\u8bf4\u660e\u671d\u6e05\u671d\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5e1d\u738b\u662f\u8c01\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u8981\u8bf4\u66f9\u96ea\u82b9\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ece\u957f\u8fdc\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u8fd8\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u7684\uff0c\u4e7e\u9686\u7687\u5e1d\u5199\u4e86\u4e0a\u5343\u9996\u8bd7\u6b4c\uff0c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u8bb0\u5f97\u4e00\u9996\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u5bf9\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u5f53\u7136\u6709\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u8bf4\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u8981\u62ff\u6211\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u7275\u4e2a\u5934\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6587\u5b66\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u5229\u6027\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u4f53\u6216\u8005\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u6587\u5b66\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u8ddf\u773c\u4e0b\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u8fdc\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6216\u8005\u610f\u8bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\uff0c\u00a0 \u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u54c8\u91d1\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u60a8\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e09\u9879\u7f8e\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u5956\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u4eba\u65f6\u5e38\u4f1a\u542c\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u9ae6\u7684\u8bcd\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u4e3b\u6d41\u201d\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50cf\u60a8\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6d77\u5916\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u773c\u53eb\u201c\u79bb\u6563\u6587\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5b57\u773c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u4fa8\u6c11\u6587\u5b66\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u6837\u79f0\u547c\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4fa8\u5c45\u6216\u8005\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u7c4d\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7fa4\u7684\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u81f3\u5c11\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e3b\u6d41\u201d\u6587\u5316\u3002\u5728\u4e24\u4f4d\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u548c\u4f5c\u54c1\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e24\u8fb9\u90fd\u96be\u4ee5\u9760\u8fd1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u524d\u666f\u5982\u4f55\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u5bf9\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5f88\u8270\u96be\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u7528\u6c49\u8bed\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f60\u8ddf\u5927\u9646\u8ddf\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f60\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6c49\u8bed\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u5199\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5904\u4e8e\u8fb9\u7f18\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8ddf\u5f53\u5730\u571f\u751f\u571f\u957f\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6216\u5317\u7f8e\u4f5c\u5bb6\u53c8\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u7528\u6c49\u8bed\u8fd8\u662f\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f60\u90fd\u5904\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u4f46\u8fb9\u7f18\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u597d\u6216\u4e0d\u597d\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6587\u5b66\u672c\u8eab\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u201c\u8fb9\u7f18\u201d\u201c \u4e3b\u6d41\u201d\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5c31\u770b\u4f60\u5199\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u201c\u8fb9\u7f18\u201d\u5f53\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u90e8\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e24\u8fb9\u7684\u201c\u4e3b\u6d41\u201d\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f80\u8fd9\u8fb9\u9760\u7684\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6700\u8fd1\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e24\u56fd\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6253\u6587\u5316\u4ed7\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002\u773c\u4e0b\u662f\u679c\u6208\u7406\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7528\u4fc4\u8bed\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e24\u8fb9\u90fd\u4e89\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u4e3b\u6d41 \u201d\u548c\u201c\u652f\u6d41\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u592a\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u90fd\u8981\u62a2\u7740\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5728\u8fb9\u7f18\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u4e0d\u5229\u6761\u4ef6\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u4e24\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u90a3\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4f46\u8981\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u5199\u51fa\u4e86\u50cf\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u4e0d\u5355\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\u800c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e09\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u6587\u5b66\u5f53\u4e2d\u6709\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u7528\u539f\u6765\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u50cf\u632a\u5a01\u8bed\u6216\u8005\u522b\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5199\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c8\u662f\u6545\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u628a\u4f5c\u54c1\u5199\u597d\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u54c8\u91d1\u5148\u751f\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u5f88\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u3002\u5ddd\u6c99\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u8457\u540d\u5bfc\u6f14\u9ec4\u5065\u4e2d\u5148\u751f\u66fe\u7ecf\u8ddf\u60a8\u53cd\u590d\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u662f\u5426\u62cd\u6444\u60a8\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u60a8\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u60a8\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u534e\u8bed\u793e\u533a\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u3001\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3001\u620f\u5267\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6700\u8fd1\u4e0a\u6f14\u7684\u60a8\u7684\u56db\u5e55\u5341\u4e5d\u573a\u8bd7\u5267\u300a\u5408\u6b22\u300b\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u5728\u534e\u4eba\u5708\u5b50\u91cc\u6253\u8f6c\uff0c\u60a8\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u53ca\u5317\u7f8e\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5c1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ddd\u79bb\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u4f60\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u628a\u4f5c\u54c1\u7ffb\u6210\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u5199\u597d\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u5c31\u5e72\u8106\u4e0d\u5199\u3002\u65f6\u5e38\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u770b\u89c1\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u91cc\u90a3\u4e9b\u6d69\u82e5\u70df\u6d77\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u65f6\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u4eba\u76f8\u5f53\u6e3a\u5c0f\u548c\u60b2\u54c0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u5199\u4f5c\u770b\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4f34\u4fa3\uff0c\u800c\u575a\u6301\u5199\u4f5c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u6d3b\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u61d2\u6563\u5462\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u52e4\u594b\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b64\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u516d\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u4e24\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9996\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e16\u754c\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\uff0c\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5341\u6765\u4e2a\u8bd7\u4eba\u540c\u6837\u6bcf\u4eba\u4e00\u9996\u4e00\u4efd\u6587\u5b66\u7b80\u4ecb\uff0c\u88ab\u9009\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bfa\u987f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u8bd7\u9009\u96c6\u300a\u65b0\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u300b\uff08Language for a New Centure, published by W.W Norton in 2007)\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u5bb6\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u6700\u8001\u724c\u8d44\u6df1\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u5e76\u4e0d\u592a\u6295\u7a3f\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u65ad\u65ad\u7eed\u7eed\u5199\u4e86\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u4e24\u8fb9\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u6211\u90fd\u4e0d\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u662f\u4e0d\u60f3\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u662f\u4e0d\u6562\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u603b\u4e4b\u662f\u4e0d\u5165\u6d41\u7684\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u53e5\u5185\u5fc3\u8bdd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90a3\u662f\u6211\u5fc3\u91cc\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u3002\u6587\u5b66\u662f\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u4e0d\u4ee5\u6d3e\u522b\u548c\u4eba\u591a\u52bf\u4f17\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u5766\u7387\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u6587\u9769\u65f6\u671f\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c1989\u5e74\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5230\u4e86\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u90fd\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u6765\u81ea\u5de6\u53f3\u4e24\u8fb9\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5de6\u548c\u53f3\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u679a\u786c\u5e01\u7684\u4e24\u9762\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u679a\u786c\u5e01\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u5728\u201c\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u91cc\u8fb9\u6253\u8f6c\uff0c\u5374\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e4819\u4e16\u7eaa\u4fc4\u56fd\u6c99\u7687\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65f6\u4ee3\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6cd5\u5ead\u966a\u5ba1\u56e2\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u81f3\u4eca\u8fd8\u6ca1\u5efa\u7acb\uff1f\u4e0d\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u9ed1\u683c\u5c14\u65e9\u5c31\u8bf4\u8fc7\u7684\uff0c\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u201d\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5199\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u80cc\u90a3\u4e9b\u5305\u88b1\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u9769\u547d\u6216\u53cd\u9769\u547d\uff1f\u4e2d\u95f4\u6d3e\uff0c\u900d\u9065\u6d3e\u662f\u9a91\u5899\u6d3e\uff0c\u9003\u9041\u66f4\u662f\u53ef\u803b\u7684\uff01\u51fa\u56fd\u4e5f\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u505a\u4eba\u96be\uff0c\u505a\u6587\u5b66\u5c31\u66f4\u96be\u5566\uff01\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5c31\u5199\u8fd9\u602a\u73b0\u8c61\u5427\uff0c\u5199\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u53ea\u662f\u96c6\u4f53\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u5427\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u3002\u6210\u4e86\u7237\u7237\u548c\u5b59\u5b50\u9a91\u9aa1\u5b50\u90a3\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5446\u50bb\u5730\u7acb\u7740\uff0c\u770b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u98ce\u5e72\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u6837\u5199\uff1f\u4e0d\u5199\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u683d\u8d43\u5230\u67d0\u4e00\u6d3e\u522b\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u628a\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u95f4\u90a3\u4e00\u5957\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4ece\u5c0f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u6587\u9769\u5413\u5446\u50bb\u4e86\u3002\u79fb\u6c11\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u597d\u591a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\u624d\u6e10\u6e10\u6de1\u6f20\uff0c\u597d\u8c61\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u6e10\u6e10\u53d8\u9ed1\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5149\u4eae\u4e2d\u52a8\u5f39\u7684\u6d3b\u4f53\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u521a\u6765\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5411\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8d75\u6bc5\u8861\u8bf7\u6559\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef6\u91cc\u8c08\u5230\u5173\u4e8e\u6d77\u5916\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5212\u5206\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4ee5\u5317\u4eac\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5708\u5916\u56f4\u662f\u6e2f\u53f0\u548c\u65b0\u9a6c\u6cf0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u61c2\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5708\u662f\u7f8e\u6d32\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u3002\u4ed6\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\u5c55\u793a\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u6ca1\u51fa\u56fd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u6700\u65e9\u542c\u8bf4\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u774090\u5e74\u4ee3\u5927\u6279\u7684\u5927\u9646\u79fb\u6c11\u51fa\u6765\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\u5c31\u9010\u6e10\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6d77\u5916\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u5317\u7f8e\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u7b49\u8fdc\u79bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdc\u79bb\u6c49\u5b57\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u90a3\u4e48\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u79bb\u6563\u6587\u5b66\u201d\uff08Diaspora Literature\uff09\uff0c\u82f1\u6587Diaspora\u662f\u6563\u5c45\u5728\u5916\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u201c\u79bb\u6563\u201d\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u4e9b\u503c\u5f97\u5546\u69b7\uff0c\u201c\u79bb\u6563\u6587\u5b66\u201d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u60f3\u5230 \u201c\u79bb\u6563\u6570\u5b66\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u79bb\u6563\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u62ff\u5230\u6587\u5b66\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u4e9b\u7275\u5f3a\u3002\u201c\u79bb\u6563\u201d\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u72b6\u6001\u91cc\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2a\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u72b6\u6001\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u79bb\u6563\u201d\u5374\u662f\u6709\u4e2a\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5c31\u662f\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u3002\u5c31\u662fJOSEPH BRODSKY\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c50\u4ebf\u4eba\u662f\u516c\u5206\u6bcd\uff0c\u5219\u6587\u5b66\u662f\u4ece\u516c\u5206\u6bcd\u4e2d\u9003\u4ea1\uff0c\u5411\u5206\u5b50\u9003\u4ea1\uff0c\u5411\u79c1\u4eba\u6027\u9003\u4ea1\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u79bb\u6563\u201d\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u6587\u5b66\u5206\u5e03\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5446\u677f\u3002\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5973\u8bd7\u4eba\u72c4\u91d1\u68ee(Dickinson)\uff0c\u5979\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u90fd\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u548c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u53ea\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5341\u6765\u9996\u8bd7\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u6b63\u89c4\u7684\u5927\u520a\u7269\u4e0a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5979\u6b7b\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u8bd7\u96c6\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e66\u5e97\u5230\u5904\u53ef\u89c1\u3002\u5979\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u5979\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u6781\u5176\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5973\u8bd7\u4eba\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5979\u751f\u524d\u5c31\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1f\u5927\uff0c\u5979\u5f88\u5e73\u51e1\uff0c\u5f88\u8d28\u6734\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u3002\u50cf\u54c8\u91d1\u521a\u624d\u8bf4\u7684\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u4f60\u628a\u5b83\u5199\u597d\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d85\u8d8a\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u505a\u5b66\u95ee\u7684\u5b64\u72ec\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u4e8c\u5f8b\u80cc\u53cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u4e9a\u91cc\u58eb\u591a\u5fb7\u548c\u5b54\u5b50\u7b49\u9ad8\u5c71\u4ef0\u6b62\u7684\u5177\u6709\u795e\u6027\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u751f\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u5165\u6d41\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u64b5\u5f97\u8c61\u72d7\u4e00\u6837\u5230\u5904\u6f02\u6cca\u3002 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u4e5f\u8c08\u5230\u8fc7\uff0c\u5510\u8bd7\u5b8b\u8bcd\u91cc\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65e0\u540d\u6c0f\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u6566\u714c\u6863\u6848\u5e93\u6253\u5f00\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65e0\u540d\u6c0f\u5199\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u7a7f\u8d8a\u4e86\u4e0a\u5343\u5e74\u65f6\u7a7a\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u8bfb\u6765\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6ce8\u5b9a\u6d41\u4f20\u5343\u53e4\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u4e3b\u6d41\u201d\u4e0d\u201c\u4e3b\u6d41\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d3b\u5728\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u6bd4\u8f83\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u521a\u624d\u54c8\u91d1\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u4e24\u8fb9\u4e0d\u9760\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6587\u5b66\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u8010\u5f97\u4f4f\u5bc2\u5bde\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f88\u4e16\u4fd7\u5730\u3001\u5f88\u6025\u529f\u8fd1\u5229\u5730\u8ffd\u6c42\u773c\u524d\u7684\u9a6c\u5230\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ec8\u8eab\u7684\u3001\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8c61\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u5b66\u9752\u5e74\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u9752\u5e74\u51e0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u9500\u58f0\u533f\u8ff9\u4e86\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8c61\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u7b49\u6211\u8001\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u6765\u5199\u4e00\u672c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u8f7b\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u5185\u5fc3\u91cc\u6709\u4e9b\u5632\u7b11\u4e00\u4e9b\u8c61\u201c\u8001\u519c\u6c11\u201d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8fd8\u65f6\u5e38\u611f\u5230\u53ef\u803b\u548c\u6d45\u8584\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\u50cf\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5199\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0f\u5708\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6ca1\u6709\u773c\u754c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5199\u5708\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u5199\u597d\u4e5f\u662f\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9898\u6750\u591a\u4e48\u5c0f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u4e3b\u6d41\u201d\u7684\u9898\u6750\u5b8f\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u54c1\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u662f\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u90fd\u8bfb\u5b89\u5f92\u751f\u7ae5\u8bdd\uff0c\u8c01\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u5b89\u5f92\u751f\u662f\u4e39\u9ea6\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8fd8\u662f\u632a\u5a01\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff1f\u771f\u6b63\u597d\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d85\u8d8a\u4efb\u4f55\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u969c\u788d\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u969c\u788d\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u8bf4\u8fd9\u592a\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fde\u8fd9\u70b9\u7406\u60f3\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u522b\u641e\u6587\u5b66\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u8d5a\u94b1\u53c8\u4e0d\u98ce\u5149\u3002\u628a\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u751f\u547d\u82b1\u5728\u7eb8\u4e0a\u662f\u7279\u522b\u5b64\u72ec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u6709\u6210\u4e3a\u6587\u5316\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u6700\u8fd1\u7f51\u4e0a\u8c08\u5230\u7eb3\u535a\u79d1\u592b\u8bde\u8fb0110\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7c4d\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53c8\u8bf4\u4ed6\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5462\uff1f\u8fd8\u6709\u521a\u624d\u8c08\u5230\u679c\u6208\u7406\uff0c\u679c\u6208\u7406\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4fc4\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5960\u57fa\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e89\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u8981\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u6811\u4ed6\u7684\u7891\uff0c\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u91cc\u8981\u5199\u4ed6\uff0c\u4f46\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5f20\u7231\u73b2<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7687\u51a0\u51fa\u7248\u516c\u53f8\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u7684\u300a\u5c0f\u56e2\u5706\u300b\u8fd9\u90e8\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7684\u7b80\u4f53\u6a2a\u6392\u7248\u4e5f\u5373\u5c06\u9762\u4e16\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u5730\u4f4d\u4e24\u4f4d\u600e\u4e48\u770b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5199\u5f97\u597d\u3002\u5979\u7684\u201c\u5c0f\u8d44\u60c5\u8c03\u201d\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u524d\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u201c\u5c0f\u8d44\u60c5\u8c03\u201d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u90fd\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e00\u79cd\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u6574\u4e2a\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u683c\u5c40\u6765\u8bb2\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8ddf\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u5927\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u8ddf\u9c81\u8fc5\u6bd4\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5979\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6cd5\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u675c\u62c9\u65af\u8ddf\u96e8\u679c\u3001\u5df4\u5c14\u624e\u514b\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u5e94\u8be5\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u675c\u62c9\u65af\u3002\u6700\u65e9\uff0c\u590f\u5fd7\u6e05\u628a\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u548c\u94b1\u949f\u4e66\u63a8\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u628a\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u8bf4\u5f97\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u7591\u95ee\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e5f\u662f\u6539\u4e86\u53e3\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5c31\u95ee\u9898\u8c08\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u60c5\u611f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5979\u665a\u5e74\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8ba9\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u4f24\u611f\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6d77\u5916\u4f5c\u5bb6\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u66f4\u52a0\u73cd\u60dc\u670b\u53cb\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cb\u8c0a\u3002\u54c8\u91d1\u5462\uff0c\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u770b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u675c\u62c9\u65af\u662f\u5f88\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u7075\u6c14\u3002\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u6211\u770b\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5979\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u53bb\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u6765\uff0c\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u6765\u4ee5\u540e\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u8ddf\u6c49\u8bed\u65ad\u4e86\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u5199\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u522b\u6210\u529f\u3002\u50cf\u987e\u5f6c\u8bf4\u5979\u82f1\u8bed\u6bd4\u6c49\u8bed\u5199\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u4e0d\u662f\u7684\u3002\u5979\u5199\u7684\u662f\u53cd\u5171\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5047\u3002\u5199\u5f97\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6ca1\u8fbe\u5230\u6c49\u8bed\u5199\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6c49\u8bed\u4f5c\u54c1\u8fd8\u662f\u5979\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u800c\u975e\u82f1\u8bed\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u6211\u5728\u300a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300b\u90a3\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u8fc7\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5979\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u6587\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e0d\u5149\u662f\u51fa\u4e00\u672c\u4e24\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u5f53\u4e2d\u6700\u7ec8\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u90a3\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5979\u7ee7\u7eed\u7528\u6c49\u8bed\u5199\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5979\u7684\u751f\u6daf\u4f1a\u66f4\u8f89\u714c\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5979\u4e3b\u52a8\u5730\u4e0d\u770b\u6c49\u8bed\u4e86\uff0c\u628a\u7cbe\u529b\u5168\u90fd\u7528\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5979\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u90a3\u4e48\u9ad8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e86\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u95f4\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u632b\u6298\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u5979\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8d70\u9519\u4e86\uff1f\u6211\u62ff\u4e0d\u592a\u51c6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5979\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u5979\u90a3\u4e9b\u7528\u6c49\u8bed\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u4e24\u4f4d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5b66\u5e94\u8be5\u90fd\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u5728\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u3002\u5979\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u63b7\u5730\u6709\u58f0\u3002\u6211\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u90fd\u4f1a\u6a21\u4eff\u5979\u7684\u6587\u98ce\u53bb\u5199\u4f5c\u3002\u5ddd\u6c99\u5148\u751f\u521a\u521a\u62ff\u5979\u8ddf\u9c81\u8fc5\u6765\u6bd4\uff0c\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u66f4\u52a0\u559c\u6b22\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u3002\u800c\u4e24\u4f4d\u5bf9\u5979\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6ca1\u6709\u6211\u90a3\u4e48\u80af\u5b9a\u3002 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u54c8\uff1a\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\uff0c\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u5f88\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u559c\u6b22\u9c81\u8fc5\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u8bfb\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fde\u4ed6\u548c\u8bb8\u5e7f\u5e73\u7684\u4e66\u4fe1\u96c6\u90fd\u8bfb\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6709\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u592a\u5c16\u9510\u6781\u7aef\u4e86\u3002\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6211\u4e5f\u770b\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6211\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b22\u3002\u5979\u975e\u5e38\u7075\u79c0\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u5199\u7ec6\u8282\u5c31\u8c61\u5973\u4eba\u901b\u5546\u5e97\u6311\u9009\u4e1c\u897f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8bdd\u53c8\u8bf4\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u50cf\u53f0\u6e7e\u743c\u7476\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3001\u91d1\u5eb8\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u8a00\u60c5\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3001\u6b66\u4fa0\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u7fa4\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9605\u8bfb\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u8bd7\u6b4c\u662f\u9876\u5c16\u7684\uff0c\u8d8a\u5f80\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u901a\u4fd7\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u9762\u8d8a\u5bbd\u5e7f\u3002\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bd1\u6587\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u8c08\u5230\u675c\u62c9\u65af\u65f6\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4e0b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u201c\u675c\u62c9\u65af\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u6606\u5fb7\u62c9\u3001\u6751\u4e0a\u6625\u6811\u548c\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u5e76\u5217\u7684\u5c0f\u8d44\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u65f6\u5c1a\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u5973\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u6765\u8003\u8651\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u50cf\u6258\u5c14\u65af\u6cf0\u7684\u300a\u5b89\u5a1c\u3002\u5361\u5217\u5c3c\u5a1c\u300b\uff0c\u5b83\u7ecf\u5f97\u8d77\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u5982\u679c\u8ddf\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u957f\u7bc7\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u5341\u4e00\u4e8c\u4e07\u5b57\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u77ed\u7bc7\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u7684\u63cf\u5199\u5979\u662f\u4e00\u5e26\u800c\u8fc7\u3002\u300a\u5b89\u5a1c\u3002\u5361\u5217\u5c3c\u5a1c\u300b\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5b89\u5a1c\u89c2\u770b\u6e25\u4f26\u65af\u57fa\u8d5b\u9a6c\u7684\u573a\u9762\uff0c\u5217\u6587\u6ed1\u51b0\u548c\u72e9\u730e\u7684\u573a\u9762\uff0c\u5199\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7ec6\u817b\u52a8\u4eba\u4e14\u573a\u9762\u5bbd\u9614\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u524d\u82cf\u8054\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u8c61\u9640\u601d\u59a5\u8036\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u7684\u300a\u5361\u62c9\u739b\u624e\u592b\u5144\u5f1f\u300b\uff0c\u8427\u7f57\u970d\u592b\u7684\u300a\u9759\u9759\u7684\u987f\u6cb3\u300b\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u7684\u300a\u963f\u5c14\u8fbe\u83ab\u504c\u592b\u4e00\u5bb6\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u300b\u548c\u300a\u514b\u91cc\u59c6\u3002\u8428\u59c6\u91d1\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u300b\uff0c\u7d22\u5c14\u4ec1\u5c3c\u7434\u7684\u300a\u764c\u75c5\u623f\u300b\uff0c\u90a6\u8fbe\u5217\u592b\u7684\u300a\u70ed\u7684\u96ea\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5cb8\u300b\u7b49\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\u6b27\u6d32\u6587\u5b66\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u4e86\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u5973\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8ddf\u7537\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6211\u8fd8\u6ca1\u60f3\u900f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u8bdd\u8fd8\u4e0d\u597d\u8bf4\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u8ddf\u675c\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6bd4\u8f83\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002\u675c\u62c9\u65af\u6bd4\u8f83\u5077\u61d2\uff0c\u5199\u5c0f\u8bf4\u50cf\u5199\u7535\u5f71\u5267\u672c\u3002\u5979\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u6709\u4e9b\u62cd\u51fa\u6765\u662f\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u5c0f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5979\u5077\u61d2\u3002\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u6d77\u8fb9\u6709\u4e00\u5bf9\u60c5\u4fa3\u3002\u90a3\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u8ddf\u5267\u672c\u4e00\u6837\u201c\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u6d77\u8fb9\uff0c\u9633\u5149\u707f\u70c2\uff0c\u4e00\u5bf9\u60c5\u4fa3\u201d\u3002\u5979\u4e00\u5e26\u800c\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e48\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\u3002\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u8fd8\u5199\u5f97\u7a0d\u5fae\u591a\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u53d7\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u5178\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u6df1\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5bb6\u6559\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5979\u719f\u8bfb\u300a\u91d1\u74f6\u6885\u300b\u548c\u300a\u7ea2\u697c\u68a6\u300b\uff0c\u7528\u7b14\u5f88\u7cbe\u7ec3\uff0c\u6bd4\u300a\u804a\u658b\u300b\u4e30\u6ee1\uff0c\u6bd4\u300a\u5112\u6797\u5916\u53f2\u300b\u7cbe\u7ec6\u523b\u8584\u5165\u9aa8\u4e09\u5206\u3002\u4f46\u675c\u62c9\u65af\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u3002\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\u6211\u4e5f\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u4f46\u6a2a\u5411\u6bd4\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd8\u662f\u5206\u91cf\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u8c08\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5979\u7684\u5f31\u70b9\uff0c\u5085\u96f7\u57281944\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u5728\u5979\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u96c6\u300a\u4f20\u5947\u300b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u6240\u529d\u544a\u201c\u5c11\u4e00\u4e9b\u5149\u8292\uff0c\u591a\u4e00\u4e9b\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c11\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f9e\u85fb\uff0c\u591a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u8d28\uff0c\u4f5c\u54c1\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u5b8c\u6ee1\u7684\u6536\u83b7\u3002\u591a\u5199\uff0c\u5c11\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u670d\u4f3a\u827a\u672f\u6700\u5fe0\u5b9e\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5979\u542c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u5085\u96f7\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u540d\u8a00\u662f\u201c\u6210\u540d\u8981\u65e9\u201d\u300286\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u6587\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u6797\u59d3\u7684\u5ddd\u7c4d\u8001\u7f16\u8f91\u8c08\u5230\u5085\u96f7\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u70b9\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u5085\u96f7\u4f1a\u5230\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u6765\u548c\u4ed6\u7406\u8bba\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u5176\u6cbb\u5b66\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u7cbe\u54c1\uff0c\u4ece\u60c5\u611f\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u8c61\u9605\u8bfb\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f18\u79c0\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u60ca\u53f9\u3001\u611f\u8c22\u548c\u9a84\u50b2\u4e8e\u5979\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u611f\u8c22\u80e1\u9002\u3001\u5085\u96f7\u3001\u67ef\u7075\u3001\u590f\u81f3\u6e05\u3001\u590f\u6d4e\u5b89\u3001\u5b8b\u6dc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u7075\u9b42\u6700\u5b64\u72ec\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u5730\u5173\u5fc3\u8fc7\u5979\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5927\u7231\u4e0d\u8a00\u8c22\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u4f46\u8fd9\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8ddf\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u8840\u8109\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u5973\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8bf4\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u90a3\u4e48\u505a\u662f\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u7ec6\u817b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5c16\u523b\u3001\u6cfc\u8fa3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5973\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u5973\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e5f\u628a\u6258\u5c14\u65af\u6cf0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5979\u4eec\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u201c\u5bf9\u624b\u201d\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u6709\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u53eb\u8428\u5188\uff0c\u5341\u51e0\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u662f\u540d\u6ee1\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u6709\u4e2a\u8bb0\u8005\u5c31\u95ee\u5979\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u8fd9\u4e48\u5199\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u80fd\u5199\uff0c\u4f60\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u5199\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5462\uff1f\u201d\u5979\u8bf4\u201c\u4f60\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u4e0d\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u6258\u5c14\u65af\u6cf0\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5f88\u591a\u5973\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e5f\u662f\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u78c5\u7934\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u6c14\u52bf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db \uff0c \u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u5b66\u6279\u8bc4<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u4e24\u4f4d\u5bf9\u5f20\u7231\u73b2\u7684\u5206\u6790\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6c34\u51c6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u7ec6\u81f4\u3001\u5230\u4f4d\u3002\u521a\u624d\u5ddd\u6c99\u5148\u751f\u51e0\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u9c81\u8fc5\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\u201c\u4e94\u56db\u8fd0\u52a8\u201d90\u5468\u5e74\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\u521a\u521a\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u201c\u4e94\u56db\u8fd0\u52a8\u201d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e7\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u9769\u547d\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\u548c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5f00\u7aef\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u4e94\u56db\u8fd0\u52a8\u201d\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u8d77\u7740\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u90fd\u548c\u201c\u4e94\u56db\u8fd0\u52a8\u201d\u4e00\u6837\u671d\u6c14\u84ec\u52c3\u3001\u9510\u6c14\u5341\u8db3\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u770b\u5230\u6d77\u5916\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6d77\u5916\u6587\u5b66\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u5374\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u201c\u7f3a\u5e2d\u201d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u5927\u9646\u6587\u5b66\u968f\u7740\u6700\u8fd1\u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u6000\u6c99\u201c\u5927\u5e08\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u62ab\u9732\uff0c\u63ed\u5f00\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u6279\u8bc4\u3001\u6587\u5316\u6279\u8bc4\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f5c\u5047\u7b49\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e24\u4f4d\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u770b\u6cd5\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u4e09\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u6211\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u8bd7\u96c6\u300a\u6625\u591c\u96c6\u300b\u7684\u540e\u8bb0\u91cc\uff0c\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u9898\uff0c\u540d\u5b57\u53eb\u201c\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u9694\u6d77\u6292\u60c5\u8bd7\u89c2\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u90a3\u7bc7\u540e\u8bb0\u91cc\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u201c\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u7684\u201c\u9694\u5cb8\u201d\u8bd7\u6b4c\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u201c\u62dc\u91d1\u201d\uff0c\u90fd\u4ece\u5546\u53bb\u201c\u627e\u94b1\u201d\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e5f\u52a8\u4e0d\u52a8\u5c31\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u7a3f\u8d39\u6392\u884c\u699c\u201d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\uff0c\u6bd4\u8c01\u7684\u94b1\u591a\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u8bb2\u5199\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u94b1\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u6709\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002\u5230\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u6279\u8bc4\u597d\u50cf\u4e5f\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u51fa\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5439\u6367\u3002\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u5728\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u4e5f\u5199\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u7684\u4e66\u597d\u9500\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u660e\u767d\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u600e\u4e48\u600e\u4e48\u597d\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5356\u70b9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u5982\u679c\u6587\u5b66\u6279\u8bc4\u4e5f\u8fd9\u6837\u641e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u5927\u4e86\u300287\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u7f16\u8f91\u8fc7\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u4e66\u540d\u5c31\u53eb\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8c08\u5199\u4f5c\u300b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f88\u65b0\u9c9c\uff0c\u793e\u79d1\u9662\u6587\u5b66\u6240\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5927\u5b66\u641e\u6587\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u8fd8\u5199\u4fe1\u6765\u8981\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u4e13\u95e8\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u7ae0\u8282\u5c31\u662f\u8c08\u6587\u5b66\u6279\u8bc4\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf4\u201c\u6587\u5b66\u8bc4\u6279\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u548c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u5b9a\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4ed6\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u89e3\u5256\u548c\u8bc4\u6790\u4f5c\u54c1\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u98ce\u6c14\u73b0\u5728\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c11\uff0c\u4e94\u516d\u5e74\u524d\u6d77\u5916\u6587\u5b66\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6279\u8bc4\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u9010\u6e10\u9500\u58f0\u533f\u8ff9\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u6587\u5b66\u548c\u94b1\u592a\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u53d1\u8d22\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u5c31\u66f4\u6210\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u6279\u8bc4\u4eba\u5bb6\u4e0d\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u65ad\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u8d22\u8def\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u5bb6\u53ea\u597d\u53d8\u9b3c\u8c37\u5b50\u6765\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u90a3\u4e2a\u201c\u9b3c\u8c37\u5b50\u6587\u5b66\u6392\u884c\u699c\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u601d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u9b3c\u8c37\u5b50\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u738b\u79aa\u8001\u7956\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u5b66\u95ee\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6709\u7740\u5927\u7231\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u89c1\u4e86\u5f53\u5e74\u5085\u96f7\u5148\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94,\u5173\u4e8e\u9c81\u8fc5<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u54c8\u91d1\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8c08\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8c08\u5230\u6709\u5173\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u60a8\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u611f\u89e6\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u521a\u521a\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u542c\u542c\u60a8\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u4f60\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u5230\u9c81\u8fc5\uff0c\u9c81\u8fc5\u6211\u662f\u8ba4\u771f\u8bfb\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u6709\u4e2a\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u9009\u96c6\u53eb\u6211\u7ed9\u5b83\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u552f\u4e00\u5199\u8fc7\u5e8f\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u771f\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4ed6\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5f53\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u7981\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u5403\u4ed6\u7684\u5976\u957f\u5927\u7684\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4ed4\u7ec6\u60f3\u60f3\uff0c\u5ddd\u6c99\u521a\u624d\u4e5f\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u8ddf\u6a2a\u5411\u6bd4\uff0c\u8ddf\u4ed6\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u90a3\u4e9b\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6bd4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5c31\u662f\u5199\u300a\u52a8\u7269\u519c\u573a\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u56db\u300b\u90a3\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4f46\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6765\u6bd4\uff0c\u9c81\u8fc5\u90fd\u662f\u5dee\u4e00\u4e2a\u6863\u6b21\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u5730\u8bf4\u3002\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u201c\u5403\u4ed6\u7684\u5976\u957f\u5927\u7684\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u7ed9\u4f60\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9c81\u8fc5\u5f03\u533b\u4ece\u6587\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u62ef\u6551\u6574\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u7075\u9b42\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u4ed4\u7ec6\u770b\u4ed6\u79bb\u5f00\u4ed9\u53f0\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u4ee5\u540e12\u5e74\u5f53\u4e2d\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u5199\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u8fd912\u5e74\u5f53\u4e2d\u4ed6\u8ddf\u4ed6\u5f1f\u5f1f\u5468\u6811\u4eba\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u672c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u572812\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u624d\u5199\u4e86\u300a\u72c2\u4eba\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5f90\u5bff\u5802\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bfb\u5230\u9640\u601d\u59a5\u8036\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u7a77\u4eba\u300b\u4ee5\u540e\u7279\u522b\u9707\u60ca\u3001\u7279\u522b\u9707\u52a8\uff0c\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u8fd9\u4e48\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u8fd9\u4e48\u82cd\u8001\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u9640\u601d\u59a5\u8036\u592b\u65af\u57fa25\u5c81\u5c31\u5199\u51fa\u90a3\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u9c81\u8fc5\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u6127\u4e0d\u5982\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u660e\u663e\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9c81\u8fc5\u50cf\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u90a3\u6837\u4e0d\u670d\u6c14\uff0c\u975e\u8981\u5199\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5b8c\u5168\u5e94\u8be5\u7ee7\u7eed\u5199\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u8c13\u4ed6\u201c\u62ef\u6551\u6c11\u65cf\u7075\u9b42\u201d\u7684\u90a3\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5f53\u4e2d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4ed6\u6ca1\u5199\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u540e\u6765\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u9752\u5e74\u529e\u7684\u6742\u5fd7\u300a\u65b0\u9752\u5e74\u300b\u53eb\u4ed6\u6295\u7a3f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u300a\u72c2\u4eba\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b\uff0c\u4ece\u90a3\u5f00\u59cb\u5199\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u4ed6\u5199\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f7\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u5199\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u96c6\u5b50\uff0c\u300a\u5450\u558a\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5f77\u5fa8\u300b\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u771f\u6b63\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u751f\u6daf\u662f7\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1a\u4ed6\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u4e25\u8083\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5462\uff1f\u5728\u4ed6\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e24\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f97\u77e5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80ba\u75c5\u4e0d\u884c\u4e86\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u5199\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ddf\u51af\u96ea\u5cf0\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u8981\u662f\u80fd\u6d3b\u4e0b\u53bb10\u5e74\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u5199\u51fa10\u90e8\u957f\u7bc7\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u5199\u4e00\u90e8\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u665a\u4e86\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u9c81\u8fc5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u50cf\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u751f\u6d3b\u5f53\u4e2d\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u6025\u6025\u5fd9\u5fd9\u5730\u53bb\u5199\u90a3\u4e9b\u6742\u6587\uff0c\u53bb\u8ddf\u4eba\u6253\u4ed7\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u7528\u6765\u5199\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u51e0\u90e8\uff0c\u90a3\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u7559\u4e0b\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u5bf9\u9c81\u8fc5\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u77db\u76fe\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u9519\u8bef\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u6548\u4eff\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u5f53\u65f6\u8bfb\u9c81\u8fc5\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u60a8\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4f59\u5730\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u624d\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u5bf9\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u3002\u50cf\u300a\u963fQ\u6b63\u4f20\u300b\u5566\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u8bfb\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u4ed4\u7ec6\u60f3\u60f3\uff0c\u300a\u963fQ\u6b63\u4f20\u300b\u91cc\u5934\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u6e29\u6696\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u5b66\u6b7b\u4ea1<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u8c61\u60a8\u521a\u624d\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u60a8\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4f59\u5730\u6240\u4ee5\u8bfb\u9c81\u8fc5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u73b0\u5728\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u6e38\u620f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u771f\u6b63\u53bb\u8bfb\u4e66\u53bb\u770b\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c11\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u63d0\u6cd5\u8bf4\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u671f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u771f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e24\u4f4d\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u60b2\u54c0\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u5bf9\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u30021976\u5e74\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53bb\u4e16\u524d\u540e\u90a3\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u6709\u4e2a\u6742\u5fd7\u53eb\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u8fa9\u8bc1\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u8c08\u5230\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5f88\u5389\u5bb3\uff0c\u8ddf\u4eba\u4e0b\u56fd\u9645\u8c61\u68cb\u591a\u6b21\u4e0b\u8d62\u3002\u6700\u540e\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u8bf4\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7ec8\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4f1a\u628a\u4eba\u7c7b\u706d\u6389\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u8fa9\u8bba\u5f97\u5f88\u5389\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u7b11\u7684\u3002\u6b64\u8bdd\u600e\u8bb2\u5462\uff1f\u6253\u4e2a\u6bd4\u65b9\uff0c\u6211\u8bf4\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u66f4\u5389\u5bb3\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u6709\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u6bcf\u79d2\u949f\u8fd0\u7b971\u5343\u4e07\u4ebf\u6b21\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u4e0a60\u4ebf\u4eba\u6bcf\u4eba\u6bcf\u54687\u5929\u6bcf\u592924\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u7b9746\u5e74\u3002\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u3001\u8fd8\u6709\u7535\u89c6\u5927\u6279\u5730\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6587\u5b66\u5c31\u51fa\u5c40\u4e86\uff1f\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6587\u5b66\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u3002\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u6389\u561b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8981\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c\u673a\u5668\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5927\u7247\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u7247\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u5c0f\u8bf4\u6539\u7f16\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7247\u5b50\u540e\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u548c\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\u827a\u672f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u620f\u5267\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u62ec\u97f3\u4e50\u3001\u7ed8\u753b\uff0c\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u662f\u6587\u5316\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\u662f\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u706d\u4ea1\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u6587\u5b66\u662f\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d85\u51fa\u4e2a\u6027\u6765\u63cf\u5199\u3002\u5982\u679c\u96c6\u4f53\u63cf\u5199\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u6210\u6279\u91cf\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u5267\u300288\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u897f\u5b89\u5916\u8bed\u5b66\u9662\u53c2\u52a0\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u56fd\u9645\u6bd4\u8f83\u6587\u5b66\u5e74\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7535\u89c6\u8fde\u7eed\u5267\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u95ee\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u6765\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u548c\u51e0\u4e2a\u641e\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c\u7535\u89c6\u8fde\u7eed\u5267\u5c31\u662f5\u30016\u4e2a\u4eba\u5199\uff0c\u6d41\u6c34\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f60\u5199\u8c08\u604b\u7231\uff0c\u4ed6\u5199\u8df3\u697c\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5199\u8c0b\u6740\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u662f\u8df3\u697c\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u90e8\u5c31\u8df3\u6c34\uff0c\u518d\u4e0b\u4e00\u90e8\u5c31\u5403\u5b89\u7720\u836f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5199\u4e00\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u82b1\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c61\u673a\u5668\u751f\u4ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e00\u6837\u6d41\u6c34\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u8981\u662f\u5199\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u521b\u4f5c\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u5728\u751f\u610f\u573a\u4e0a\u6df7\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\u3001\u5728\u522b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u9000\u5230\u7eb8\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6587\u5b66\u80fd\u6d3b\u591a\u957f\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6d3b\u7740\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u8d70\u5411\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5f53\u4e2d\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u4f7f\u751f\u6d3b\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5bf9\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u628a\u751f\u547d\u6d88\u8017\u5728\u7eb8\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u597d\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u7a76\u7adf\u4f5c\u54c1\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff0c\u80fd\u6d3b\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u6211\u53d7\u5361\u592b\u5361\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7279\u522b\u5927\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u4e2a\u9965\u997f\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u666e\u901a\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u9965\u997f\u611f\uff0c\u9760\u9965\u997f\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u9965\u997f\u6210\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u827a\u672f\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e2a\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f60\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u8bf4\u6587\u5b66\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u7684\u3002\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8bf4\u53e4\u5178\u6587\u5b66\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\u300a\u6218\u4e89\u4e0e\u548c\u5e73\u300b\u65b0\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u7248\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6210\u4e86\u5927\u7545\u9500\u4e66\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u53bb\u5e74\u300a\u7f6a\u4e0e\u7f5a\u300b\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u91cd\u65b0\u7ffb\u8bd1\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u5927\u7545\u9500\u4e66\u3002\u90a3\u90fd\u662f\u8001\u6389\u7259\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e86\u3002\u524d\u51e0\u5e74\u6211\u8bf4\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8eab\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u8bfb\u4fc4\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90a3\u5b8c\u5168\u5c31\u662f\u53e4\u8463\u4e86\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u5b66\u8fd8\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u65b0\u9c9c\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u6cd5\uff0c\u54c8\u91d1\u5148\u751f\u521a\u624d\u8fd8\u662f\u8868\u793a\u540c\u610f\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u70b9\u8ddf\u5ddd\u6c99\u5148\u751f\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529b\u91cf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6765\u8bb2\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4ece\u4e8b\u5199\u4f5c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u91c7\u8bbf\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u66f2\u827a\u754c\u7684\uff0c\u50cf\u8868\u6f14\u6742\u6280\u7684\u3001\u76f8\u58f0\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u6162\u6162\u5728\u8870\u9000\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6587\u5316\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u767e\u82b1\u9f50\u653e\uff0c\u54c8\u91d1\u5148\u751f\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u60a8\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u76f4\u5173\u6ce8\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u6211\u4e00\u822c\u8fd8\u662f\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u770b\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u4f1a\u5236\u9020\u751f\u4ea7\u5f88\u591a\u5404\u79cd\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u8fde\u7eed\u5267\uff0c\u60a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u600e\u4e48\u770b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c31\u50cf\u5ddd\u6c99\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u6709\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u89c2\u4f17\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u597d\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5927\u9646\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u5267\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u662f\u53e4\u88c5\u620f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u4e0d\u6562\u5199\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u53ea\u597d\u9003\u5230\u4e86\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5728\u6545\u7eb8\u5806\u91cc\u627e\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u60b2\u54c0\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u89c2\u4f17\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u4e5f\u8d5a\u94b1\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e86\u624d\u534e\uff1f\u800c\u4e14\u5f53\u5c40\u4e5f\u5f88\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u6d88\u8017\u4e2d\u56fd\u521b\u4f5c\u624d\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u65e2\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u4f4f\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u6d88\u8017\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u4f60\u8d5a\u94b1\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u5ddd\u6c99\u5148\u751f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u600e\u4e48\u770b\uff1f\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u60a8\u8ddf\u5927\u9646\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5927\u9646\u62cd\u6210\u7535\u5f71\u6765\u53d1\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u521a\u624d\u54c8\u91d1\u8c08\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6574\u4e2a\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6bd5\u7adf\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u5341\u6765\u4ebf\u4eba\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u671d\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u8d70\u3002\u6253\u4e2a\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e24\u4ebf\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u597d\u83b1\u575e\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u7247\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u51fa\u73b0\u7535\u89c6\u5267\u3001\u7535\u5f71\u4e5f\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u6478\u7d22\u9636\u6bb5\u561b\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4ea4\u4e9b\u5b66\u8d39\u3002\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u56de\u5230\u521a\u624d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6587\u5b66\u4f1a\u9010\u6b65\u5f80\u4e0b\u8d70\uff0c\u4f1a\u6d88\u4ea1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u662f\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5173\u7cfb\u6211\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5149\u5b66\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u6280\u672f\u4ea7\u751f\u5355\u8272\u5149\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ea7\u751f\u5e72\u6d89\u884d\u5c04\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u51fa\u73b0\u6fc0\u5149\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6fc0\u5149\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4e3a\u63d0\u53d6\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u4fe1\u53f7\u53d1\u751f\u51fa\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u98de\u8dc3\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u800c\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u5316\u662f\u4eba\u8111\u91cc\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u8ddf\u79d1\u6280\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u672c\u8d28\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u79d1\u6280\u4ea7\u7269\u8981\u53d6\u4ee3\u4eba\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u79d1\u6280\u4ea7\u7269\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u8111\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u8111\u662f\u5927\u4e8e\u5b83\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u8c61\u6bcd\u4eb2\u751f\u80b2\u513f\u5973\uff0c\u513f\u5973\u518d\u751f\u4ea7\u513f\u5973\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u800c\u513f\u5973\u751f\u4ea7\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u518d\u53d1\u5c55\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u90a3\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\u6beb\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u518d\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u8bf4\uff0c\u6587\u5b66\u548c\u6240\u6709\u827a\u672f\u90fd\u662f\u539f\u521b\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6bcd\u6027\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u514b\u7abf\uff0c\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5c31\u8c61\u751f\u547d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6709\u540e\u4ee3\uff0c\u5b83\u4f20\u5b97\u63a5\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e5f\u8c61\u6587\u5316\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u7535\u89c6\u8fde\u7eed\u5267\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u590d\u5236\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u76f4\u63a5\u9760\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u4f5c\u66f2\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee3\u66ff\u539f\u521b\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u8d1d\u591a\u82ac\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u67f4\u53ef\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f5c\u7684\u66f2\u80fd\u6d3b\u591a\u4e45\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7535\u89c6\u8fde\u7eed\u5267\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u6d3b\u591a\u4e45\uff1f\u5b83\u6709\u591a\u4e48\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8de8\u5ea6\u662f\u5f88\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u53f2\u8bd7\u6027\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd8\u662f\u4ece\u4eba\u7684\u8111\u888b\u91cc\u4ea7\u751f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u8111\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5b83\u548c\u673a\u5668\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u8bdd\u53c8\u8bf4\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u8fde\u7eed\u5267\u5927\u91cf\u5730\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7b26\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u84ec\u52c3\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7c97\u5236\u6ee5\u9020\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u975e\u5e38\u6d6e\u8e81\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e0a\u4ebf\u7684\u94b1\u62cd\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ca1\u6709\u601d\u60f3\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5927\u7247\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5bb9\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea4\u4e9b\u5b66\u8d39\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d6a\u8d39\u5b66\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u4f46\u662f\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5b58\u5728\u5c31\u662f\u5408\u7406\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u662f\uff0c\u201c\u5b58\u5728\u662f\u5408\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u8bf4\u5f97\u5bf9\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u54c8\u91d1\u7684\u201c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u201d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u6307\u51fa\u5b83\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u4e0d\u592a\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u592a\u9648\u65e7\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u6211\u4f30\u8ba1\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u5267\u751a\u81f3\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u56fe\u4e66\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u505a\u6210\u4e86\uff0c\u4ece\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u770b\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4ece\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5236\u7247\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u51fa\u7248\u5546\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ece\u653f\u5e9c\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6587\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5236\u9020\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u6d88\u8017\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u3001\u6ee1\u8db3\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ece\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u672c\u8eab\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5e72\u6210\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u5f53\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5e94\u8be5\u8ddf\u5927\u4f17\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u5316\u7acb\u56fd<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u5ddd\u6c99\u5148\u751f\u5bf9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5f88\u5c16\u9510\u4e5f\u5f88\u6df1\u523b\u7684\uff0c\u54c8\u91d1\u5148\u751f\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\u6bd4\u8f83\u5ba2\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ddd\uff1a\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8981\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u524d\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6211\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\u7684\u5c40\u957f\u63d0\u51fa\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8981\u5728\u4e94\u516d\u5e74\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e94\u516d\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8eCNN\u3001CBC\u7684\u5927\u578b\u62a5\u4e1a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u90fd\u662f\u4e94\u516d\u767e\u4ebf\uff0c\u8d70\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u95f4\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u597d\u83b1\u575e\u7684\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7b49\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u5927\u6279\u5730\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5411\u5916\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u8fd8\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u4e2d\u95f4\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u7248\u6743\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7248\u6743\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5360\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u768433\uff05\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u98de\u673a\u7b49\u6240\u6709\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u975e\u5e38\u5403\u4e8f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5bf9\u4f5c\u5bb6\u600e\u4e48\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff1f\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u59da\u660e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e2a\u5934\u9ad8\u5927\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u58ee\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e89\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5149\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7bee\u7403\u6211\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u573a\u573a\u90fd\u770b\u3002\u4f46\u8eab\u4f53\u5f3a\u58ee\u8fd8\u53ea\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u3002\u50cf\u9c81\u8fc5\u5f53\u5e74\u5728\u4ed9\u53f0\u5b66\u533b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4f55\u505a\u51fa\u5f03\u533b\u4ece\u6587\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u4ed9\u53f0\uff1f\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u6b21\u505a\u8fc7\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u300a\u5450\u558a?\u81ea\u5e8f\u300b\u91cc\u5c31\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u8bfe\u95f4\u653e\u6620\u65e5\u4fc4\u6218\u4e89\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u88ab\u780d\u5934\u793a\u4f17\u7684\u5e7b\u706f\u7247\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4fbf\u89c9\u5f97\u533b\u5b66\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u4ef6\u7d27\u8981\u4e8b\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u611a\u5f31\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f53\u683c\u5982\u4f55\u5065\u5168\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8301\u58ee\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u505a\u6beb\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u793a\u4f17\u7684\u6750\u6599\u548c\u770b\u5ba2\u3002\u201d\u53ea\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u5f3a\u58ee\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u91d1\u724c\u6211\u4eec\u62ff\u4e86\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u4e86\u4e5f\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u6b22\u6b23\u9f13\u821e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u53c8\u89c9\u5f97\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u5f52\u548e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5fc3\u5f88\u6563\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6559\u4e3b\u4e00\u672c\u6559\u7ecf\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u6709\u8bf8\u5b50\u767e\u5bb6\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6709\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5462\uff1f\u5370\u5ea6\u6709\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u6709\u91ca\u8fe6\u6469\u5c3c\uff0c\u6709\u4f5b\u7ecf\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u5370\u5ea6\u53c8\u9501\u95ed\u5f97\u592a\u8fc7\u5389\u5bb3\u4e86\uff1f\u5370\u5ea6\u592a\u53e4\u8001\u4e86\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u4e0d\u6ce8\u610f\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5370\u5ea6\u53ea\u62ff\u5230\u4e00\u5757\u91d1\u724c\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u90fd\u50cf\u4e9b\u6d3b\u5316\u77f3\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5343\u5e74\u4e0d\u53d8\u90fd\u7a7f\u7740\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u8863\u670d\u5728\u6ee1\u4e16\u754c\u6e38\u8361\u3002\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u89c1\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u90a3\u526f\u53e4\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5370\u5ea6\u592a\u7a77\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u5bcc\u8db3\u5f3a\u5927\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u4e1c\u65b9\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u52a0\u8d77\u6765\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u800c\u4e24\u56fd\u60c5\u51b5\u6bd4\u8f83\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u53cd\u5dee\u5f3a\u70c8\u3002\u6211\u5728\u60f3\u600e\u4e48\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\uff1f\u65e2\u8981\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e5f\u8981\u5f3a\u58ee\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u4e5f\u8981\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6295\u8d44\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u94b1\u8981\u628a\u6587\u5316\u641e\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u5f3a\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8981\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u519b\u4e8b\u8981\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u4e5f\u8981\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0d\u5230\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u6709\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u94b1\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6865\u3001\u53d1\u5c04\u4e00\u4e2a\u536b\u661f\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f3a\u76db\u4e86\u624d\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u5efa\u8bbe\u6587\u5316\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u54c8\uff1a\u4e0d\u7528\u3002\u6587\u5316\u4e0d\u662f\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u662f\u9760\u4e2a\u4eba\u6765\u521b\u9020\u7684\u3002\u6211\u53bb\u5e74\u5230\u5e0c\u814a\u53bb\u4e86\u4e00\u8d9f\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u7ed9\u5b99\u65af\u3001\u96c5\u5178\u5a1c\u5efa\u7684\u90a3\u4e48\u8f89\u714c\u7684\u5e99\u5b87\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u611f\u89e6\u5c31\u662f\u6bd4\u300a\u8377\u9a6c\u53f2\u8bd7\u300b\u8981\u5dee\u8fdc\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u7684\u53f2\u8bd7\uff0c\u628a\u5e0c\u814a\u7cbe\u795e\u4f20\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u8c08\u7684\u201c\u6c11\u4e3b\u201d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u90a3\u6765\u7684\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u7684\u53f2\u8bd7\u8fd8\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u7ffb\u65b0\u3002\u4f60\u770b\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e99\u5b87\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u5168\u662f\u5e9f\u589f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u8bfb\u300a\u8377\u9a6c\u53f2\u8bd7\u300b\uff0c\u5b83\u603b\u662f\u6709\u80fd\u4e0d\u65ad\u81ea\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u6bcf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u6295\u591a\u5c11\u8d44\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7684\u3002\u521a\u624d\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u5230\u679c\u6208\u7406\u5c31\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5f53\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u90a3\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u4eba\u8ddf\u4f60\u6295\u591a\u5c11\u8d44\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u5f88\u5e78\u8fd0\u5730\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5929\u624d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5929\u624d\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u5916\u6765\u56e0\u7d20\u7ed9\u627c\u6740\u6389\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f89\u714c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u9047\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u5f88\u96be\u5f97\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u94b1\u5c31\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\uff1a\u60a8\u8bf4\u5f97\u6709\u9053\u7406\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u5c31\u8c08\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\u4e24\u4f4d\u63a5\u53d7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u54c8\u91d1\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u7f8e\u56fd\u534e\u4eba\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3001\u8bd7\u4eba\u3002\u5e03\u5170\u6234\u65af\u5927\u5b66\uff08Brandeis University\uff09\u535a\u58eb\u3002\u66fe\u4efb\u6559\u4e8e\u827e\u83ab\u91cc\u5927\u5b66\uff08Emory University\uff09\uff0c\u73b0\u4e3a\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3002\u66fe\u83b71999\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e66\u5377\u5956\u201d\u30012000\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b14\u4f1a\/\u798f\u514b\u7eb3\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6240\u9881\u53d1\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b14\u4f1a\/\u798f\u514b\u7eb3\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5956 \u201d\uff0c2005\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b14\u4f1a\/\u798f\u514b\u7eb3\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6240\u9881\u53d1\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b14\u4f1a\/\u798f\u514b\u7eb3\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5956\u201d\u3002\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u83b7\u6b64\u4e09\u9879\u7f8e\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u5956\u4e4b\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u54c1\uff1a\u8bd7\u96c6\uff1a\u300a\u4e8e\u65e0\u58f0\u5904\u300b\uff08Between Silence\uff09\u548c\u300a\u9762\u5bf9\u9634\u5f71\u300b\uff08Facing Shadows\uff09\uff1b\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u96c6\uff1a\u300a\u8f9e\u6d77\u300b\uff08Ocean of Words\uff09\u3001\u300a\u5149\u5929\u5316\u65e5\u300b\uff08Under the Red Flag\uff09\u548c\u300a\u65b0\u90ce\u300b\uff08The Bridegroom\uff09\uff1b\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u6c60\u5858\u91cc\u300b\uff08In the Pond\uff09\u3001\u300a\u7b49\u5f85\u300b\uff08Waiting\uff09\u3001\u300a\u75af\u72c2\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6218\u5e9f\u54c1\u300b\u53ca\u300a\u81ea\u7531\u751f\u6d3b\u300b\u3002\u3000\u3000 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5ddd\u6c99\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u534e\u4eba\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u53ca\u5267\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002\u56db\u5ddd\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u3002\u66fe\u4efb\u6587\u5b66\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u526f\u520a\u4e3b\u7f16\u53ca\u6742\u5fd7\u603b\u7f16\u8f91\u3002\u6709\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3001\u8bd7\u6b4c\u3001\u620f\u5267\u3001\u6563\u6587\u3001\u53ca\u6587\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u4f5c\u54c1\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53d1\u8868\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u54c1\uff1a\u8bd7\u9009\u96c6\u300a\u62d6\u7740\u5f71\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u300b\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2001\uff09\u3001\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u96c6\u300a\u897f\u65b9\u6708\u4eae\u300b\uff08\u4e0e\u4eba\u5408\u96c6\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6c34\u725b\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2004\uff09\u3001\u957f\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u9633\u5149\u300b\uff08\u53f0\u6e7e\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986\uff0c2004\uff09\u3001\u8bd7\u9009\u96c6\u300a\u6625\u591c\u96c6\u300b\uff08\u82f1\u6c49\u5bf9\u7167\u3001\u5e7f\u897f\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2006\uff09\u3001\u8bd7\u6b4c\u4f5c\u54c1\u5165\u9009\u7f8e\u56fd\u504c\u987f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u300a\u65b0\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u300b\u8bd7\u9009\u96c6\uff08Language for a New Centure, published by W.W Norton in 2007)\u30022005\u5e74\uff0c\u539f\u7740\u53ca\u7f16\u5267\u7684\u56db\u5e55\u5341\u4e8c\u573a\u5927\u578b\u8bd7\u6b4c\u821e\u5267\u300a\u5f69\u88d9\u7ec4\u6b4c\u300b\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5927\u5b66O.I.S.E\u5267\u573a\u53ca\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u5267\u573a\uff08York Woods Public Library Theater\uff09\u516c\u6f14\u30022008\u5e74\uff0c\u539f\u7740\u53ca\u7f16\u5267\u7684\u56db\u5e55\u5341\u4e5d\u573a\u8bd7\u6b4c\u821e\u5267\u300a\u5408\u6b22\u300b\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u4f55\u4f2f\u948a\u5267\u9662\u516c\u6f14\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2009\u5e745\u670810\u65e5 \u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a \u89c6\u9891\u91c7\u8bbf\uff1a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u7f51\u4e0a\u7535\u89c6 \u8bb0\u8005\uff1a … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1591,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.chuanshastudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.chuanshastudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.chuanshastudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chuanshastudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chuanshastudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=145"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.chuanshastudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":147,"href":"http:\/\/www.chuanshastudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145\/revisions\/147"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chuanshastudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1591"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.chuanshastudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chuanshastudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.chuanshastudio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}